What was preston brooks

On January 27, , he died of a sudden infection of croup that inflamed his throat. His body was returned to Edgefield, South Carolina, where a large gathering attended its burial.

Civil War Biography. Preston Brooks. Title Congressman. Date of Birth - Death August 5, — January 27, Related Biographies. View All Related Resources. States' Rights.

Slavery in the United States. Why Non-Slaveholding Southerners Fought. The Declarations of Causes. A fiery advocate of Southern rights who had been elected to Congress as a Democrat in , Brooks was a survivor of a duel and no stranger to using violence to settle quarrels.

But this time Brooks eschewed the challenge of a duel—in his mind, Sumner was beneath such a dignified manner of resolving a dispute. On the day of the attack, Brooks—accompanied by Keitt and Virginian Henry Edmundson, who took no active part in the assault—approached Sumner as he worked at his desk.

Sumner, I have read your speech twice over carefully. It is a libel on South Carolina, and Mr. But with his body pummeled, and blinded by his own blood, Sumner collapsed in the aisle.

Northerners were incensed that slavery could again resurface in an area where it had been banned for over 30 years.

When violence broke out in Kansas Territory, the issue became central in Congress. Butler—was elderly, sick and absent from the proceedings. Wielding the cane he used for injuries he incurred in a duel over a political debate in , Brooks entered the Senate chamber and attacked Sumner at his desk, which was bolted to the floor.

It was not until other congressmen subdued Brooks that Sumner finally escaped. Brooks became an instant hero in the South, and supporters sent him many replacement canes. He was vilified in the North and became a symbol of the stereotypically inflexible, uncompromising representative of the slave power. The incident exemplified the growing hostility between the two camps in the prewar years.

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